"We don't have enough data!"
From Logical Science

            When someone says this I normally ask them "Would you be in favor of raising taxes to pay for the gathering of more data?"  That normally shows me what their intentions are.  After that I


ICE CORES



ARGO

Real time argo locations
NOAAArgo.net




The above map shows the locations of the ~3,000 Argo probes
as of August 17, 2006 .



http://www.argo.net/index_flash.html


  1. Heh, this website doesn't seem to have of the basic info. There doesn't seem to be a map of where the moorings are located, a picture of the mooring, etc. Heck I can't even find a list of the number of moorings.

    Am I right in that this website is lacking or am I just blind?

    [Response:Try: http://www.soc.soton.ac.uk/rapidmoc/ -gavin]

    Comment by wacki — 31 Oct 2006 @ 1:53 pm

http://www.realclimate.org/index.php/archives/2006/10/ocean-circulation-new-evidence-yes-slowdown-no/





GRACE

http://www.csr.utexas.edu/grace/
http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/Library/GRACE/grace2.html
Used to measure ice sheets on greenland, antartica, etc.


http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/MissionControl/

http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/Observatory/




JASON 1

Creates a  map of global sea surface heights every 10 ten days.  Allows scientists to calculate speed and direction of ocean currents, forecast weather, analyze climate change, provide weather reports to fishing fleets, and much more.
(videos)


TOPEX/POSEIDON


Sea level Change data

TOPEX/POSEIDON
NASA

ENVISAT

For an animated intrument tour please go here.

  1. ASAR (Advanced Synthetic Aperture Radar) can detect changes in surface heights with sub-millimeter precision.
  2. MERIS (MEdium Resolution Imaging Spectrometer) measures the reflectance of the Earth (surface and atmosphere) in the solar spectral range (390 to 1040 nm) and transmits some 15 spectral bands back to the ground segment.
  3. AATSR (Advanced Along Track Scanning Radiometer) can measure the temperature of the sea surface
  4. RA-2 (Radar Altimeter 2) is a dual-frequency Nadir pointing Radar operating in the S band and Ku bands, it is used for measuring ocean topography, map/monitor sea ice and measure land heights.
  5. MWR (Microwave Radiometer) for measuring water vapour in the atmosphere and give corrections for the Altimeter
  6. DORIS (Doppler Orbitography and Radiopositioning Integrated by Satellite) for orbit determination to within 10 cm or less
  7. GOMOS (Global Ozone Monitoring by Occultation of Stars) looks to stars as they descend through the Earth's atmosphere and change color, which also tells a lot about the presence of gases such as O3 (ozone), and allows for the first time a space-based measurement of the vertical distribution of these trace gases.
  8. MIPAS (Michelson Interferometer for Passive Atmospheric Sounding) is a spectrometer
  9. SCIAMACHY (SCanning Imaging Absorption SpectroMeter for Atmospheric CHartographY) compares light coming from the sun to light reflected by the Earth, which provides information on the atmosphere through which the earth-reflected light has passed.
VENUS EXPRESS

            A satellite launched by the European Space Agency to study the difference between Earth and Venus's atmosphere.  For more info go here.


MetOP

http://www.esa.int/esaEO/SEM9NO2VQUD_index_0_m.html

ERS-1 and ERS-2

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Remote-Sensing_Satellite







OTHER EARTH OBSERVATION SATELLITES

NASA
Aqua
Aqua, Latin for water, is a NASA Earth Science satellite mission named for the large amount of information that the mission will be collecting about the Earth's water cycle.
+ View site

Aura Mission
A mission dedicated to the health of Earth's atmosphere.
+ View site


CALIPSO
CALIPSO will provide the next generation of climate observations, drastically improving our ability to predict climate change and to study the air we breathe.
+ View site

CloudSat
CloudSat's cloud-profiling radar is 1,000 times more sensitive than typical weather radar and can detect clouds and distinguish between cloud particles and precipitation.
+ View site

Cluster ESA/NASA Mission
The four Cluster spacecraft carry out 3D measurements in the Earth's Magnetosphere.
+ View site

Earth Observing-1
As the first New Millennium Program Earth Observing Mission, EO-1 has validated advanced land imaging and unique spacecraft technologies.
+ View site

Earth Probe Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (EP-TOMS)
Earth Probe Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (EP-TOMS), along with the Ozone Monitoring Instrument onboard AURA, are currently the only NASA spacecraft on orbit specializing in ozone retrieval.
+ View site

Fast Auroral Snapshot Explorer (FAST)
FAST, the second mission in NASA's Small Explorer Satellite Program (SMEX), is a satellite designed to study Earth's aurora.
+ View site

Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellites (GOES)
GOES-N is the latest in a series of satellites that provide a constant vigil for the atmospheric "triggers" for severe weather conditions such as tornadoes, flash floods, hail storms, and hurricanes.
+ View site

Geotail Mission
A mission to study the tail of Earth's magnetosphere.
+ View site

Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment
The twin satellites are making detailed measurements of Earth's gravity field to learn more about gravity and Earth's natural systems.
+ View site

Imager for Magnetopause-to-Aurora Global Exploration (IMAGE)
IMAGE is a mission to study the global response of the magnetosphere to the changes in solar wind.
+ View site

Ice Cloud and Land Elevation Satellite (ICEsat) Mission
The ICESat mission will provide multi-year elevation data regarding ice sheet mass balance as well as cloud property information, especially for stratospheric clouds common over polar areas.
+ View site

NOAA-M Environmental Satellite
A new environmental satellite that will improve weather forecasting and monitor environmental events around the world.
+ View site

Polar Mission
The Polar Mission is to obtain data from both high- and low-altitude perspectives of the polar region of geospace.
+ View site

Skylab
America's first space station and orbital science and engineering laboratory.
+ View site

Solar Anomalous and Magnetospheric Particle Explorer (SAMPEX) Mission
SAMPEX Studies the energy,composition, and charge states of particles from supernova explosions in the distant reaches of the galaxy, from the heart of solar flares, and from the depths of nearby interstellar space.
+ View site

Terra
Terra is a multi-national, multi-disciplinary mission involving partnerships with the aerospace agencies of Canada and Japan and is an important part of NASA’s Science Mission, helping us better understand and protect our home planet.
+ View site

Thermospere Ionosphere Mesosphere Energetics and Dynamics Mission (TIMED)
The TIMED mission is studying the influences of the Sun and humans on the least explored region of Earth's atmosphere.
+ View site

Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM)
The Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) is a joint mission between NASA and the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) designed to monitor and study tropical rainfall.
+ View site

Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite (UARS)
The Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite (UARS) was launched in 1991 by the Space Shuttle Discovery and orbits at an altitude of 375 miles. Designed to operate for three years, six of its ten instruments continue to function, measuring ozone and chemical compounds found in the ozone layer.
+ View site

Wind Mission
A mission to investigate the solar wind and its impact on the near-Earth environment.
+ View site
Eurpean Space Agency
MSG
Proba
Third Party
ALOS
Landsate
AVHRR
SeaWiFS
MODIS
IRS-P3
JERS-1
Nimibus-7


METOCEAN




http://www.esa.int/esaLP/LPmetop.html

Other probes:
POLAR OCEAN PROFILING SYSTEM (POPS)
DSBCP
SOT - XBT probe
Jason-2 (in design slated mid 2008 )




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